Canes and Their Role in Improving Balance and Preventing Falls

A cane is a supportive mobility aid designed to enhance stability and reduce the risk of falls during walking. It is especially beneficial for patients experiencing balance issues or instability due to injury or chronic conditions. Proper use is essential. The cane should be held in the hand opposite the injured or weaker foot to promote a more symmetrical gait that closely resembles a natural walking pattern. This technique helps distribute weight evenly and improves confidence with movement. A podiatrist can assess gait, recommend the appropriate type of cane if one is needed, and provide guidance on correct usage. Early support can prevent injury and maintain independence. If you are unstable on your feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer effective treatment solutions.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Lance Greiff, DPM from Great Neck Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Great Neck Bronx, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

Understanding Plantar Warts and Treatment Options

Plantar warts are small, rough growths that develop on the soles of the feet due to the human papillomavirus, often entering through tiny cuts in the skin. They may appear as thickened areas with black pinpoint dots, and can cause discomfort or pain while walking or standing. These warts are contagious and can spread in warm, moist environments such as locker rooms or around pools. Treatment depends on severity and persistence. Options include over-the-counter salicylic acid, cryotherapy to freeze the wart, or in-office procedures to remove the affected tissue. In some cases, multiple treatments are needed for full resolution. Avoiding barefoot exposure in public areas and keeping feet clean and dry can help prevent recurrence. If a plantar wart becomes painful or does not improve with treatment, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for proper care.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Lance Greiff, DPM from Great Neck Podiatry. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

  • Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
  • Hard or thick callused spots
  • Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
  • Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

  • Freezing
  • Electric tool removal
  • Laser Treatment
  • Topical Creams (prescription only)
  • Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Great Neck Bronx, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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When Athlete’s Foot Affects Confidence and Comfort

Tinea pedis, often called athlete’s foot, is a common fungal skin condition that affects the feet, especially between the toes. It can cause itching, peeling, cracking, and a noticeable odor, which many people find embarrassing in social or personal settings. The skin may look dry or inflamed, and, in some cases, small blisters can form. Warm, moist environments such as sweaty shoes or locker rooms often allow this condition to develop and spread. Beyond appearance, untreated cases can lead to deeper skin damage or secondary infection. Care typically includes antifungal creams, keeping feet clean and dry, and wearing breathable footwear. Avoiding shared surfaces without protection can also help prevent reinfection. Addressing the condition early can improve both comfort and confidence. If athlete’s foot symptoms continue or worsen, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with Lance Greiff, DPM from Great Neck Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

  • Thoroughly washing and drying feet
  • Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
  • Using shower shoes in public showers
  • Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
  • Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

  • Redness
  • Burning
  • Itching
  • Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Great Neck Bronx, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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What Is an Isolated Medial Malleolar Fracture?

An isolated medial malleolar fracture is a break in the inner part of the ankle, at the bony bump on the inside called the medial malleolus. The word isolated means the fracture occurs on its own, without other parts of the ankle being broken. This injury often happens from a sudden twist, fall, or direct hit during sports or everyday movement. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and trouble putting weight on the foot. Even though the break is in one area, it can still affect balance and walking. A podiatrist can diagnose the injury with an exam and imaging, then guide treatment such as casting, bracing, or surgery, if needed. This type of doctor also monitors healing to help restore movement safely. If you have ankle pain after an injury, it is suggested that you seek care from a podiatrist.

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